OpenAI claim summary for Math-2416
mathematicsTop Open Problemscontributionliterature_reportClaim: literature report
Summary of a claim published in openai/math; not a claim by this platform.
The linked Petty theorem begins in dimension four, whereas this statement also includes dimension three. Its ellipsoid minimum therefore covers the higher-dimensional clause without supplying the remaining case from this manuscript.
Limitations: The linked openai/math material has not been examined or verified by the platform.
Manuscript
Contents
Petty’s Projection-Body Conjecture
OpenAI's claim
OpenAI presents the following claims relevant to this question, with manuscript numbers following paper order in Sources. In manuscript 1 (family 088; 2026-09-24), the asserted result is that ellipsoids uniquely minimize normalized projection-body volume among convex bodies in every dimension at least four.Mathematical statement of the claimed result
Manuscript 1.
Let $\Pi K$ be the projection body, whose support function at unit $u$ equals the $(n-1)$-volume of the orthogonal projection of $K$, and let $\kappa_j$ be the volume of the Euclidean unit ball in $\mathbb R^j$. For every $n\ge4$ and every convex body $K\subset\mathbb R^n$, the manuscript claims \[ \frac{|\Pi K|}{|K|^{n-1}}\ge\kappa_{n-1}^{\,n}\kappa_n^{\,2-n}. \] Equality is claimed exactly for $K=a+TB_2^n$ with $T$ invertible. The dimension range starts at four; the theorem does not itself supply missing lower-dimensional statements.Outline of the argument
For manuscript 1 (family 088; 2026-09-24), directional projection data are encoded in a measure associated with the body's gauge. A spherical harmonic sign estimate and a variational affine-position argument give a strict norm inequality, whose equality conditions identify ellipsoids.Formal verification
For manuscript 1 (family 088; 2026-09-24), OpenAI lists Lean statements for this assertion: ellipsoids uniquely minimize normalized projection-body volume among convex bodies in every dimension at least four.This coverage does not establish a formal proof of the complete problem as stated here.
The linked family Comparator checks are PettyProjectionVolume.lean, ProjectionCounterexample.lean, ProjectionVolume.lean.
Their named declarations include OAI.Paper092.product_counterexample, OAI.PettyProjection.petty_projection_volume, OAI.ProjectionCounterexample.universal_simplex_upper_bound_false.
This site has not executed the Lean code. Described statement coverage is not an independent proof check.
Status caveat
The manuscripts were produced by an internal OpenAI model. OpenAI cautions that results without formalization can contain mistakes. This site has not independently checked the proofs; the label records the scope of OpenAI's claim.Sources
- OpenAI, Petty's projection-volume conjecture in dimensions at least four, 2026-09-24; citation key
OAI:Pettys-projection-volume-conjecture-in-dimensions-at-least-four-September-24-2026. PDF (GitHub); PDF (direct); Manuscript page and citation; Latest version; Statement source: thm:main, eq:main. - Family 088: Lean scope.
- Comparator PettyProjectionVolume.json.
- Comparator PettyProjectionVolume.lean.
- Comparator ProjectionCounterexample.json.
- Comparator ProjectionCounterexample.lean.
- Comparator ProjectionVolume.json.
- Comparator ProjectionVolume.lean.
- OpenAI catalogue entry.