GPT 6 Astra Ultra attempt on Math-719
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Erdős Problem #213: independent continuation
Date: 23 September 2026. Source versions read in full:213.tex in gpt_pro_5.4.1) OBJECTIVE AND SOURCE AUDIT
The target is an arbitrarily large finite planar set with integral pairwise distances, no three collinear and no four concyclic. I read the supplied characteristic proof and seven-point coordinates. Those are established background, not a new construction. I independently executed all of its finite checks, then derived an exact bounded extension search.2) EXACT VERIFICATION
Represent each source coordinate as $(x_i,t_i\sqrt{2002})$, with rational $x_i,t_i$. Exact rational arithmetic gives the 21 distances, in lexicographic pair order, \[ \begin{split} &22270,22098,16637,9248,8908,8636,21488,11397,15138,20698,13746,\\ &10795,14450,13430,20066,7395,11135,11049,5780,5916,10744. \end{split} \] All 35 determinants with rows $(x_i,t_i,1)$ are nonzero. All 35 determinants with rows $(x_i,t_i,x_i^2+2002t_i^2,1)$ are nonzero. Multiplying the second column by $\sqrt{2002}$ recovers the geometric determinants, so these exact checks certify both general-position conditions. The companion scriptverification/root_checks.py contains the rational calculation.3) WORK: COMPLETE FINITE EXTENSION PARAMETRIZATION
More generally, normalize three old points to $O=(0,0)$, $B=(d,0)$, $C=(u,v\sqrt k)$ with $d>0$, $v\ne0$, and $d,u,v\in\mathbb Q$. Any new point $P=(x,t\sqrt k)$ at integer distances $a,b,c$ from them must satisfy \[ x=\frac{a^2-b^2+d^2}{2d},\qquad t=\frac{a^2+u^2+kv^2-c^2-2ux}{2kv}. \tag{1} \] These follow by subtracting the three squared-distance equations. Conversely, a triple $(a,b,c)$ of positive integers and $1$ gives a valid point at those three distances precisely when $x^2+kt^2=a^2$. Distances to the remaining old points are then tested by checking whether their rational squared distances are integer squares. The two determinant tests above enforce general position after adjoining $P$.Thus all extensions with $a,b,c\le D$ are covered by at most $D^3$ exact tests. This is completeness for a specified bounded search, not a heuristic coordinate grid. It also avoids assuming the new point has rational Cartesian coordinates when the characteristic is nonsquare.