Uniform duality for convex-body covering entropy
Status OpenLLM status Open unverified
Top Open Problems unknownunknown Not reported cataloguedOpenOpenStatement
Definitions and mathematical statement
Statement recorded in the supplied source.
For convex bodies $K,L$ symmetric about zero, let $N(K,L)$ be the least number of translates of $L$ covering $K$, and let \[ K^\circ=\{y:\sup_{x\in K}x\cdot y\leq1\} \] be the polar of $K$, with $L^\circ$ defined similarly. Do constants $a,b\geq1$, independent of the dimension and the bodies, exist such that \[ \log N(K,L)\leq b\log N(L^\circ,a^{-1}K^\circ) \] always holds?Short English statement
Are there constants $a,b\geq1$, independent of dimension and of the convex bodies $K,L$ symmetric about zero, such that $\log N(K,L)\leq b\log N(L^\circ,a^{-1}K^\circ)$ always holds, where $N(K,L)$ is the least number of translates of $L$ covering $K$ and $K^\circ=\{y:\sup_{x\in K}x\cdot y\leq1\}$ is the polar, defined similarly for $L$?Sources
- S1 OpenAI, manuscript citation page. Source of the formulation motivating this local problem. https://github.com/openai/math/blob/adc7f1241b42e322a6451854ab7e4b4c146bf78a/preprints/Counterexamples-to-the-duality-conjecture-for-metric-entropy-September-24-2026/README.md.
Statement licence: CC-BY-4.0 · Source file
Contributions 1
OpenAI claim summary for Math-2701
The displayed question has a negative answer under the manuscript's stated construction. Its counterexample meets the conditions in this problem and defeats the universal assertion, so this is a full disproof claim. The supporting result is manuscript 1 (family 329; 2026-09-24).
Uniform duality for convex-body covering entropy
OpenAI's claim
OpenAI presents the following claims relevant to this question, with manuscript numbers following paper order in Sources. In manuscript 1 (family 329; 2026-09-24), the asserted result is that the proposed primal--polar entropy comparison fails for any choice of universal constants, even if one covers by translates of a cube.Mathematical statement of the claimed result
Manuscript 1.
Write $N(K,L)$ for the least number of translates of $L$ covering $K$, and $K^{\circ}$ for the Euclidean polar. The claimed counterexamples satisfy \[ \forall a,b\ge1\ \exists n\ge1\ \exists K=-K\subset\mathbb R^n:\quad \log N(K,[-1,1]^n)>b\log N(([-1,1]^n)^{\circ},a^{-1}K^{\circ}), \] where $K$ is a full-dimensional convex body. Thus no fixed pair of dilation and multiplicative constants supplies the proposed dual covering-number comparison in every dimension.Outline of the argument
For manuscript 1 (family 329; 2026-09-24), partitions compress convex-hull columns uniformly across coordinates. Finite-field zero estimates supply many separated rows whose dual images remain compressible; choosing the matrix parameters makes the primal entropy arbitrarily larger than the proposed polar comparison.Formal verification
For manuscript 1 (family 329; 2026-09-24), OpenAI lists Lean statements for this assertion: the proposed primal--polar entropy comparison fails for any choice of universal constants, even if one covers by translates of a cube.The central assertion is within the documented formal scope; the additional applications retain their own scope limits.
The linked family Comparator checks are MetricEntropyDuality.lean.
Their named declarations include OAI.MetricEntropyDuality.exists_entropy_duality_counterexample_with_covers.
This site has not executed the Lean code. Described statement coverage is not an independent proof check.
Status caveat
The manuscripts were produced by an internal OpenAI model. OpenAI cautions that results without formalization can contain mistakes. This site has not independently checked the proofs; the label records the scope of OpenAI's claim.Sources
- OpenAI, Counterexamples to the duality conjecture for metric entropy, 2026-09-24; citation key
OAI:Counterexamples-to-the-duality-conjecture-for-metric-entropy-September-24-2026. PDF (GitHub); PDF (direct); Manuscript page and citation; Latest version; Statement source: thm:main. - Family 329: Lean scope.
- Comparator MetricEntropyDuality.json.
- Comparator MetricEntropyDuality.lean.
- OpenAI catalogue entry.