Odd regular Fontaine-Mazur over Q at two
Status OpenLLM status Open unverified
Top Open Problems unknownunknown Not reported cataloguedOpenOpenStatement
Definitions and mathematical statement
Statement recorded in the supplied source.
Must every continuous irreducible odd two-dimensional representation of the absolute Galois group of Q over $Qbar_2$, unramified outside finitely many primes and de Rham at two with distinct Hodge-Tate weights, be a Tate twist of the representation of a classical cuspidal eigenform?Short English statement
Must every continuous irreducible odd two-dimensional representation of the absolute Galois group of Q over $Qbar_2$, unramified outside finitely many primes and de Rham at two with distinct Hodge-Tate weights, be a Tate twist of the representation of a classical cuspidal eigenform?Sources
- S1 Original question source or mathematical context. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_unsolved_problems_in_mathematics&oldid=1366636767#Number_theory.
- S2 Original question source or mathematical context. https://doi.org/10.4171/owr/2006/25.
- S3 Original question source or mathematical context. https://doi.org/10.4171/owr/2024/33.
- S4 OpenAI, manuscript citation page. Source of the formulation motivating this local problem. https://github.com/openai/math/blob/adc7f1241b42e322a6451854ab7e4b4c146bf78a/preprints/Fontaine-Mazur-modularity-at-the-prime-2-September-23-2026/README.md.
Statement licence: CC-BY-4.0 · Source file
Contributions 1
OpenAI claim summary for Math-2780
The result supplies the conclusion in this problem with its displayed hypotheses and quantifiers. The broader statements and applications in the manuscript are kept separate from the particular question above. The supporting result is manuscript 1 (family 010; 2026-09-23).
Odd regular Fontaine-Mazur over Q at two
OpenAI's claim
OpenAI presents the following claims relevant to this question, with manuscript numbers following paper order in Sources. In manuscript 1 (family 010; 2026-09-23), the asserted result is that an odd irreducible two-dimensional two-adic representation over the rationals, finitely ramified and de Rham with unequal Hodge--Tate weights, comes from a classical modular form after a Tate twist.Mathematical statement of the claimed result
Manuscript 1.
Let $r:G_{\mathbb Q}\to\operatorname{GL}_2(\overline{\mathbb Q}_2)$ be continuous and irreducible. Assume it is odd, unramified outside a finite prime set, and has a de Rham restriction at $2$ whose two Hodge--Tate weights differ. The claimed modularity conclusion is \[ r\simeq r_{f,2}(m) \] for some classical cuspidal eigenform $f$ and integer Tate twist $m$. No residual irreducibility or prescribed local ordinary condition is part of the displayed theorem.Outline of the argument
For manuscript 1 (family 010; 2026-09-23), local deformation charts and solvable base change create a family with modular support. Integral completed forms and their block action permit patching, after which an ordinary vector and the prescribed local line give classicality and descent.Formal verification
No Lean formalization is listed at this snapshot for manuscript 1 (family 010; 2026-09-23).This site has not executed the Lean code. Described statement coverage is not an independent proof check.
Status caveat
The manuscripts were produced by an internal OpenAI model. OpenAI cautions that results without formalization can contain mistakes. This site has not independently checked the proofs; the label records the scope of OpenAI's claim.Sources
- OpenAI, Fontaine–Mazur modularity at the prime 2, 2026-09-23; citation key
OAI:Fontaine-Mazur-modularity-at-the-prime-2-September-23-2026. PDF (GitHub); PDF (direct); Manuscript page and citation; Latest version; Statement source: thm:main. - OpenAI catalogue entry.