Matrix-multiplication improvement over every field
Status OpenLLM status Open unverified
Top Open Problems unknownunknown Not reported cataloguedOpenOpenStatement
Definitions and mathematical statement
Statement recorded in the supplied source.
For every fixed field F, is its square arithmetic matrix-multiplication exponent strictly below 2.371054887, without a characteristic restriction?Short English statement
For every fixed field F, is its square arithmetic matrix-multiplication exponent strictly below 2.371054887, without a characteristic restriction?Sources
- S1 Original question source or mathematical context. https://people.math.sc.edu/cooper/combprob.html.
- S2 OpenAI, manuscript citation page. Source of the formulation motivating this local problem. https://github.com/openai/math/blob/adc7f1241b42e322a6451854ab7e4b4c146bf78a/preprints/Staggered-extraction-for-exact-matrix-multiplication-over-every-field-September-24-2026/README.md.
Statement licence: CC-BY-4.0 · Source file
Contributions 1
OpenAI claim summary for CS-119
The result supplies the conclusion in this problem with its displayed hypotheses and quantifiers. The broader statements and applications in the manuscript are kept separate from the particular question above. The supporting result is manuscript 1 (family 107; 2026-09-24). The manuscript also gives additional strength beyond the requested conclusion; that excess is not required for this problem's solved-claim label.
Matrix-multiplication improvement over every field
OpenAI's claim
OpenAI presents the following claims relevant to this question, with manuscript numbers following paper order in Sources. In manuscript 1 (family 107; 2026-09-24), the asserted result is that the square multiplication exponent is below $2.371054886006746$ over every fixed field, including every positive characteristic.Mathematical statement of the claimed result
Manuscript 1.
For every fixed field $F$, the claimed arithmetic exponent of square matrix multiplication satisfies \[ \omega_F<2.371054886006746<2.371054887. \] The exponent is the infimum of asymptotic powers achievable by exact field operations, allowing an arbitrarily small additive exponent slack. Positive and zero characteristics are both included.Outline of the argument
For manuscript 1 (family 107; 2026-09-24), a joint extraction from several tensor depths uses entropy and a common modular hash. Sequential deletion assigns variables compatibly, and exact integer tables repair inherited masks; the resulting direct sum is converted to an exponent bound by the rank comparison.Formal verification
For manuscript 1 (family 107; 2026-09-24), OpenAI lists Lean statements for this assertion: the square multiplication exponent is below $2.371054886006746$ over every fixed field, including every positive characteristic.The selected statement includes the clause used for this problem.
The linked family Comparator checks are MatrixFields.lean, MatrixMultiplication.lean.
Their named declarations include OAI.MatrixAllFields.MatrixMultiplication.AllFieldMain.omega_lt_source_constant, OAI.MatrixMultiplication.complex_alpha_gt_93_div_200, OAI.MatrixMultiplication.complex_omega_le_nine_quarters, OAI.MatrixMultiplication.complex_rectangular_omega_lt_523_div_250.
This site has not executed the Lean code. Described statement coverage is not an independent proof check.
Status caveat
The manuscripts were produced by an internal OpenAI model. OpenAI cautions that results without formalization can contain mistakes. This site has not independently checked the proofs; the label records the scope of OpenAI's claim.Sources
- OpenAI, Staggered extraction for exact matrix multiplication over every field, 2026-09-24; citation key
OAI:Staggered-extraction-for-exact-matrix-multiplication-over-every-field-September-24-2026. PDF (GitHub); PDF (direct); Manuscript page and citation; Latest version; Statement source: thm:main. - Family 107: Lean scope.
- Comparator MatrixFields.json.
- Comparator MatrixFields.lean.
- Comparator MatrixMultiplication.json.
- Comparator MatrixMultiplication.lean.
- OpenAI catalogue entry.