Mahler’s Volume Conjecture
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Definitions and mathematical statement
Shared notation.
$\mathbb N$, $\mathbb Z$, $\mathbb Q$, $\mathbb R$, and $\mathbb C$ denote the natural numbers, integers, rationals, reals, and complex numbers, respectively. All additional parameters and hypotheses are specified in the question.Statement recorded in the supplied source.
For every convex body $K\subseteq\mathbb R^n$, is its Mahler volume bounded by$$\bar s(K)=\lvert K\rvert\inf_{x\in K}\lvert(K-x)^\circ\rvert\geq\frac{(n+1)^{n+1}}{(n!)^2},$$
with equality for a simplex?
Formulation references: [S1], [S2].
Short English statement
For every convex body $K\subseteq\mathbb R^n$, is its Mahler volume bounded by$$\bar s(K)=\lvert K\rvert\inf_{x\in K}\lvert(K-x)^\circ\rvert\geq\frac{(n+1)^{n+1}}{(n!)^2},$$
with equality for a simplex?
Sources
- S1 ULAM.AI and the UnsolvedMath Contributors, UnsolvedMath: A Curated Collection of Open Mathematics Problems, record 30004025 (OWR-16637-003). Catalogue attribution under CC BY 4.0. https://huggingface.co/datasets/ulamai/UnsolvedMath.
- S2 Original problem formulation and mathematical context. https://doi.org/10.4171/owr/2018/54.
Statement licence: CC-BY-SA-4.0 · Source file
Contributions 1
OpenAI claim summary for Math-2449
The result supplies the conclusion in this problem with its displayed hypotheses and quantifiers. The broader statements and applications in the manuscript are kept separate from the particular question above. The supporting result is manuscript 1 (family 087; 2026-09-22). Other linked papers contribute only their stated special cases; those weaker results alone would not resolve the complete question.
Mahler’s Volume Conjecture
OpenAI's claim
OpenAI presents the following claims relevant to this question, with manuscript numbers following paper order in Sources. In manuscript 1 (family 087; 2026-09-22), the asserted result is that general convex bodies satisfy the simplex lower bound $(n+1)^{n+1}/(n!)^2$ for their centered volume product, with simplex equality; In manuscript 2 (family 087; 2026-09-22), the asserted result is that origin-symmetric convex bodies in dimension $n$ have volume product at least $4^n/n!$, with equality precisely for linear images of Hanner polytopes.Mathematical statement of the claimed result
Manuscript 1.
For a full-dimensional convex body $K\subset\mathbb R^n$, let $s(K)$ be its Santaló point, the minimizer of $|(K-z)^{\circ}|$ over interior $z$, and define $P(K)=|K|\,|(K-s(K))^{\circ}|$. The claimed nonsymmetric Mahler bound is \[ P(K)\ge\frac{(n+1)^{n+1}}{(n!)^2}\quad(n\ge1), \] Equality characterizes simplices among these convex bodies. No central-symmetry hypothesis is imposed; the polar is taken after Santaló centering.Manuscript 2.
In each dimension $n\ge1$, take any convex body $K\subset\mathbb R^n$ with $K=-K$. Define $K^{\circ}=\{y:x\cdot y\le1\text{ for all }x\in K\}$. The manuscript claims \[ |K|\,|K^{\circ}|\ge\frac{4^n}{n!},\qquad |K|\,|K^{\circ}|=\frac{4^n}{n!}\ \Longleftrightarrow\ K\text{ is a linear Hanner body}. \] Here Hanner bodies are built from one-dimensional symmetric intervals by successive $\ell_1$ and $\ell_{\infty}$ sums, and a linear Hanner body is an invertible linear image of one. The bound and the complete equality classification hold in every dimension.Outline of the argument
For manuscript 1 (family 087; 2026-09-22), lifting the body to a cone converts polarity into paired Laplace integrals. Biased projection coordinates and an entropy inequality control their product, and change of variables returns the geometric lower bound and rigidity.For manuscript 2 (family 087; 2026-09-22), a functional inequality is obtained from a conformal-lens construction and a real simplex identity. Feasible bases and a common equality witness identify the extremizers, while approximation transfers the sharp estimate from polytopes to arbitrary bodies.
Formal verification
For manuscript 1 (family 087; 2026-09-22), OpenAI lists Lean statements for this assertion: general convex bodies satisfy the simplex lower bound $(n+1)^{n+1}/(n!)^2$ for their centered volume product, with simplex equality.The selected statement includes the clause used for this problem.
For manuscript 2 (family 087; 2026-09-22), OpenAI lists Lean statements for this assertion: origin-symmetric convex bodies in dimension $n$ have volume product at least $4^n/n!$, with equality precisely for linear images of Hanner polytopes.
The central assertion is within the documented formal scope; the additional applications retain their own scope limits.
The linked family Comparator checks are GeneralMahler.lean, MahlerConjecture.lean, SymmetricMahlerEquality.lean, SymmetricPolar.lean.
Their named declarations include OAI.GeneralMahler.general_mahler, OAI.SymmetricMahler.symmetric_mahler, OAI.SymmetricMahler.symmetric_mahler_equality, OAI.SymmetricPolar.symmetric_polar_main.
This site has not executed the Lean code. Described statement coverage is not an independent proof check.
Status caveat
The manuscripts were produced by an internal OpenAI model. OpenAI cautions that results without formalization can contain mistakes. This site has not independently checked the proofs; the label records the scope of OpenAI's claim.Sources
- OpenAI, The Mahler Conjecture for General Convex Bodies, 2026-09-22; citation key
OAI:The-Mahler-Conjecture-for-General-Convex-Bodies-September-22-2026. PDF (GitHub); PDF (direct); Manuscript page and citation; Latest version; Statement source: thm:mahler. - OpenAI, The symmetric Mahler conjecture and its equality cases, 2026-09-22; citation key
OAI:The-symmetric-Mahler-conjecture-and-its-equality-cases-September-22-2026. PDF (GitHub); PDF (direct); Manuscript page and citation; Latest version; Statement source: thm:main, eq:main-inequality. - Family 087: Lean scope.
- Comparator GeneralMahler.json.
- Comparator GeneralMahler.lean.
- Comparator MahlerConjecture.json.
- Comparator MahlerConjecture.lean.
- Comparator SymmetricMahlerEquality.json.
- Comparator SymmetricMahlerEquality.lean.
- Comparator SymmetricPolar.json.
- Comparator SymmetricPolar.lean.
- Family 087: Reasoning summary.
- OpenAI catalogue entry.