Math-4162 · mathematics · Number theory

Math-4162

Existence of a four-dimensional Euler brick

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Statement

Definitions and mathematical statement

Shared notation.
$\mathbb N=\{1,2,\ldots\}$, and $\mathbb Z,\mathbb Q,\mathbb R,\mathbb C$ denote the integers, rationals, reals and complex numbers. Any other conventions are specified locally.

A four-dimensional rectangular box has positive edge lengths $a_1,a_2,a_3,a_4$. The diagonal in the coordinate face determined by edges $i,j$ has length $\sqrt{a_i^2+a_j^2}$.

Statement recorded in the supplied source.
Do there exist $a_1,a_2,a_3,a_4\in\mathbb N$ and $d_{ij}\in\mathbb N$ for $1\le i<j\le4$ such that \[ a_i^2+a_j^2=d_{ij}^2\qquad(1\le i<j\le4)? \] Construct such a box or prove its nonexistence. [S2]

Short English statement

Find four positive integer edge lengths such that each of the six face diagonals also has integer length, or prove that no such choice exists.

Sources

Catalogue entry

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