Math-6647 · mathematics · Number theory

Math-6647

Consecutive Integers with Restricted Prime Divisors

Status Open · unsolvedmath.comLLM status Open unverified

Top Open Problems Not reported cataloguedOpenOpen

Statement

Definitions and mathematical statement

Let $\mathbb{P}$ denote the set of positive prime integers, and define \[ T=\{m\in{\mathbb{Z}}_{>0}:\ \forall p\in\mathbb{P},\ p\mid m\Longrightarrow p\not\equiv 1\pmod 4\}. \] Thus the permitted prime divisors are $2$ and the primes congruent to $3\pmod 4$. In particular, $1\in T$, since it has no prime divisors.

Does $T$ contain infinitely many pairs of consecutive positive integers? Precisely, is it true that \[ \forall B\in{\mathbb{Z}}_{>0}\ \exists n\in{\mathbb{Z}}_{>0}:\quad n\ge B,\qquad n\in T,\qquad n+1\in T? \] The supplied record labels this question open. That label is supplied curation, not an independently verified mathematical or literature conclusion. The bibliographic year qualification is recorded below; it does not change the stated mathematical question.

Short English statement

Are there infinitely many positive integers $n$ such that neither $n$ nor $n+1$ has a prime divisor congruent to $1\pmod 4$? The prime $2$ is allowed, and $1$ satisfies the restriction vacuously.

Sources

  • Local UnsolvedMath registry, supplied record with permanent ID $30002436$, title "Consecutive Integers with Restricted Prime Divisors," exact source code catalogue entry, in the Oberwolfach Reports Open Problems collection. No individual proposer is supplied; the proposed year is recorded as 2013.
  • Supplied source citation: Analytic Number Theory (2014), Oberwolfach Reports, DOI 10.4171/owr/2013/51, pp. 2963--3037. https://doi.org/10.4171/owr/2013/51. The supplied background describes these reports as records of mathematical workshops and their open-problem discussions. The supplied literature-source entry, labeled "original OWR report," gives this same link.
  • Literature assessment dated exactly 2026-08-21: the supplied curation labels the problem open, says that the source poses the consecutive-pair assertion as a question, and reports that no primary proof or disproof was located in its search. This assessment is supplied dated curation, not independently verified; its time-sensitive status and cited claims require independent checking.
  • The supplied citation labels the report 2014, while the proposed year is 2013 and the DOI contains 2013. These bibliographic details are retained as supplied without reconciliation.

Catalogue entry

Statement licence: CC-BY-SA-4.0 · Source file

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