## Problem 105 — rank:26

**Title:** Biological learning rule

**Added binding assumptions (LaTeX):**

```latex
Specify the neuronal dynamics, synaptic readout and behavioral decoder that connect a local weight rule to learning curves; weight-update equations alone do not generate behavior. Fix initial weights and traces, physiological weight bounds and the allowed shared neuromodulatory information. Compare one shared parameterization across the declared synapse class, allowing rejection where another local state is demonstrably necessary.
```

**Direct edits:** 0. **Fresh external checks:** None; supplied sources retained as provenance.

